Small-Scale Production Lyophilizer

Small-Scale Production Lyophilizer

Small-Scale Production Lyophilizers are designed for pilot-scale and low-volume freeze-drying applications, bridging laboratory freeze dryers and larger production systems. The listed configurations cover batch capacities from 10 kg to 50 kg per 24 hours, with shelf areas from 0.5 m² to 3.0 m².
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Description
Technical Parameters

Small-Scale Production Lyophilizers are designed for pilot-scale and low-volume freeze-drying applications, bridging laboratory freeze dryers and larger production systems. The listed configurations cover batch capacities from 10 kg to 50 kg per 24 hours, with shelf areas from 0.5 m² to 3.0 m².


The systems are intended for applications including pharmaceuticals, biologics, APIs, diagnostic reagents, nutraceuticals, and fine chemicals. Available configurations include controlled shelf temperature, vacuum systems, vial stoppering, PLC and industrial PC control, and optional CIP/SIP integration.

 

Product Range

 

 

Model

Ice Condenser Capacity

Shelf Area

Shelf Temperature Range

Primary Application

LYO-10SP

10 kg / 24 h

0.5 m²

-50°C to +70°C

Diagnostic reagents, peptide R&D

LYO-30SP

30 kg / 24 h

1.5 m²

-70°C to +70°C

Clinical trial pharmaceuticals, APIs

LYO-50SP

50 kg / 24 h

3.0 m²

-80°C to +70°C

Pilot-scale biologics, vaccines, enzymes

 

Technical Specifications

 

 

Specification

Configuration / Performance

Condenser Temperature

≤ -55°C standard; ≤ -80°C optional cascade refrigeration

Product-Contact Material

316L stainless steel for hollow shelves

Shelf Temperature Uniformity

Within ±1.0°C

Vacuum System

Dual-stage rotary vane vacuum pumps with Roots blowers

Ultimate Vacuum Pressure

< 1 Pa within 30 minutes

Stoppering

Hydraulic or pneumatic bottom-up vial stoppering

Control System

Siemens PLC + industrial PC

Data Functions

Audit trails, multi-level access control, real-time trend logging

Control Software

Stated in the original specification as compliant with 21 CFR Part 11

 

Key Configuration Features

 

 

Controlled Shelf Temperature
The 316L stainless steel hollow shelves use internal fluid circulation for temperature control. The stated shelf temperature uniformity is within ±1.0°C.


Vacuum System
The vacuum configuration combines dual-stage rotary vane vacuum pumps with Roots blowers. The stated ultimate vacuum pressure is below 1 Pa within 30 minutes.


Vial Stoppering
Hydraulic or pneumatic bottom-up stoppering is available for vial processing, with adjustable pressure feedback for closure control under vacuum.


Control and Data Logging
The system uses a Siemens PLC and industrial PC control architecture with real-time trend logging, multi-level access control, and audit-trail functions.

 

Applications

 

 

Pharmaceuticals and Biologics
Suitable applications listed for the equipment include monoclonal antibodies, live-attenuated vaccines, therapeutic proteins, and sterile injectables.


Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
The systems can be configured for low-volume processing of heat-sensitive chemical compounds and synthetic peptides.


Diagnostic Reagents
Applications include PCR-related reagents, in-vitro diagnostic enzymes, and antibody-coated microspheres.


Nutraceuticals and Fine Chemicals
Potential applications include botanical extracts, probiotic biomass, and specialty reference standards.Application suitability depends on the formulation, required product temperature, water or solvent load, container format, and freeze-drying cycle.

 

Selection Considerations

 

 

Batch Load
Determine the total water or ice load expected during each batch. The original specification recommends selecting a condenser capacity at least 20% above the calculated maximum load.


Product Eutectic or Collapse Temperature
The product's thermal characteristics affect condenser and shelf-temperature selection. For formulations with a eutectic temperature below -40°C, the original specification recommends an -80°C condenser and silicone-fluid cooling system.


Vial or Bulk Processing
Vial processing requires an appropriate stoppering configuration. Bulk tray processing uses smooth-finish 316L trays without vial sealing mechanisms.


Facility and Installation Requirements
For clinical-trial or commercial manufacturing environments, the original specification identifies through-wall installation and double-door barrier configurations as available design considerations.

 

Customization Options

 

 

Chamber Configuration
Available configurations include rectangular chambers with internal mirror-polished 316L stainless steel surfaces, with a stated surface roughness of Ra ≤ 0.4 µm, as well as cylindrical configurations.


CIP and SIP
Automated Clean-in-Place spray balls and Sterilization-in-Place pure-steam ports can be integrated where required by the process configuration.


Refrigeration
Refrigeration configurations can use HFC/HFO refrigerant blends specified in the original product information.


Exhaust Filtration
Dual HEPA/PTFE exhaust filtration can be incorporated for vacuum-pump protection and applications requiring containment considerations.
Customization should be matched to the product formulation, processing method, facility utilities, and applicable regulatory requirements.

 

Quality and Testing Information

 

 

The original specification identifies the following quality-control provisions:


Material Traceability
Mill test certificates (MTCs) are specified for product-contact 316L stainless steel components, including sheets, piping, and flanges.


Welding and Leak Testing
Orbital TIG welding is specified for process piping. Vacuum chamber welds are stated to undergo helium leak testing to < 1 × 10^-9 Pa·m³/s.


Factory Acceptance Testing
The specification states that each unit undergoes a 72-hour continuous factory run test, including temperature mapping, vacuum pull-down performance, and pressure-hold measurements before crating.

 

Packaging and International Shipping

 

 

The listed export packaging configuration includes:


Export Crating: ISPM 15-compliant solid wood crates with internal shock-absorbing mounts and moisture-barrier vacuum foil wrapping.


Component Protection: Refrigeration lines are nitrogen-charged and sealed, while sensitive electronic displays and sensors are protected against shock.


Documentation: The listed shipping documentation includes bills of lading, packing lists, certificate of origin, electrical schematics, and individual instrument calibration certificates.


The final packaging and documentation package should be confirmed according to the destination country and project requirements.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

 

Q: What is the difference between a benchtop freeze dryer and a small-scale production lyophilizer?

A: Small-scale production units are configured for larger process loads and can incorporate production-oriented features such as 316L construction, vial stoppering, controlled shelf temperature, and integrated control systems. The appropriate configuration depends on the required batch size and process requirements.

Q: How is shelf temperature controlled?

A: The shelves use internal fluid circulation, with proportional control used in the stated configuration to maintain shelf temperature uniformity within ±1°C.

Q: Can the system be integrated with an isolator or barrier system?

A: The original specification states that units can be configured with flanged front faces and rear service doors for through-wall integration with isolators or restricted access barrier systems (RABS).

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